Uma kuqhathaniswa nengilazi yokuvikela umswakama,ingilazi evalekile efakwe uthuliinokusebenza okungcono kokuvikela ukushisa. Ukushisa kudluliselwa ngezindlela ezintathu: ukudlulisa ukushisa, imisebe, kanye nokudlulisa ukushisa. Phakathi kwazo, ukudlulisa ukushisa kudingeka kudlule endaweni yokuxhumana, futhi kungacatshangwa ukuthi cishe akukho ndawo yokuxhumana engqimbeni ye-vacuum, ukuze ukudlulisa ukushisa kuncishiswe. Ingilazi evikelwe nge-vacuum iqhuba ukushisa kuphela emaphethelweni, futhi ingxenye yayo eyinhloko cishe ivikelwe ngokuphelele. Inani lokudlulisa ukushisa le-Ug lengilazi evikelwe nge-vacuum lingafinyelelwa kalula ngaphansi kuka-0.5W/㎡, kuyilapho inani lokudlulisa ukushisa le-Ug lengilazi evikelwe nge-vacuum enezingqimba ezimbili enezingilazi ezintathu lifinyelela ku-0.7W/㎡K, okuseduze nomkhawulo. Ngenxa yokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokuvikela ukushisa kwengilazi evikelwe nge-vacuum, ezindaweni ezibandayo kakhulu, ngisho nalapho izinga lokushisa liphansi kakhulu ngaphandle ebusika, izinga lokushisa lobuso bangaphakathi bengilazi lisagcinwa ngaphezu kwezinga lokushisa lamazolo, ngaleyo ndlela kuvimbele ngempumelelo ukuminyana.
Ingilazi evikela uthuliinokusebenza okungcono kokudlulisa ukukhanya. Ukuze kuncishiswe i-coefficient yokudlulisa ukushisa kwengilazi, ingilazi yokushisa kanye nokonga amandla esetshenziswa ezakhiweni yingilazi ye-Low-E, eyaziwa nangokuthi ingilazi ye-low-emissivity. Ubuso bengilazi bumbozwe ngefilimu ye-Low-E, okuwuhlobo olusekelwe efilimini olwakhiwe ngezinsimbi noma ama-compounds anezingqimba eziningi, angabonakalisa imisebe ye-infrared, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ngempumelelo ukushabalaliswa kokushisa kwemisebe yangaphakathi ebusika. Kodwa kunezinzuzo kanye nokungalungi.
Ifilimu ye-Low-E ayikwazi ukubonakalisa imisebe ye-infrared kuphela, kodwa futhi ibonakalisa ukukhanya okubonakalayo, okuzoholela ekunciphiseni ukusebenza kokudlulisa ukukhanya kwengilazi. Ukuze ibe nokusebenza okungcono kokuvikela ukushisa, ingilazi yokuvikela enezingqimba ezimbili enezingilazi ezintathu ivame ukusebenzisa isakhiwo se-Low-E esinezingqimba ezimbili, okuholela ekutheni inani lokudlulisa ukukhanya okubonakalayo lengilazi livame ukuba ngaphansi kuka-0.6. Ingilazi evikela ukukhanya isebenzisa kuphela i-Low-E enezingqimba eyodwa, engafinyelela i-coefficient yokudlulisa ukushisa ephansi kunengilazi yokuvikela ukukhanya enezingqimba ezimbili ye-Low-E, futhi inani lokudlulisa ukukhanya okubonakalayo le-τv lingafinyelela ngaphezu kuka-0.8.
Kusobala ukuthi ukusebenza kokuvikela umsindo oqhutshwa umoya kwengilazi ye-vacuum kuphakeme kakhulu. Ukudluliswa kwamagagasi omsindo kudingeka kudlule endaweni, ukuze ingilazi ye-vacuum ikwazi ukuvimba umsindo ngempumelelo, futhi ukuvikela umsindo wayo onesisindo kungafinyelela ngaphezu kwama-40dB, kuyilapho ingilazi ye-insulating icishe ibe ngu-30dB kuphela.
Izinga lokusebenza le-vacuum (≤0.1 Pa) kungqimba lwe-vacuum lingagcinwa isikhathi eside, okunquma impilo yesevisi yengilazi ye-vacuum. Abakhiqizi bamazwe ngamazwe njenge-Asahi Glass banganikeza iwaranti yeminyaka eyi-15 yemikhiqizo yengilazi ye-vacuum eYurophu naseJapan, futhi impilo yesevisi yangempela elindelwe ingaphezu kweminyaka engama-25. Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, inqubo iye yavuthwa kancane kancane, futhi ubuchwepheshe bengilazi ye-vacuum yasekhaya bufinyelele ezingeni eliphambili emhlabeni. Njengoba igesi engasebenzi engilazini yokuvikela izovuza kancane kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kunquma ukuthi ingilazi yokuvikela nayo inenkinga yempilo yesevisi.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nengilazi yokuvikela umswakama,ingilazi evalekile efakwe uthuliilula futhi incane. Ubukhulu bengqimba engenalutho yengilazi yokuvikela ngokuvamile ingama-6 ~ 12mm, noma iqine nakakhulu, futhi ingaphakathi ligcwele umoya noma igesi engasebenzi, kuyilapho ungqimba lwe-vacuum lwengilazi yokuvikela luyi-0.1 ~ 0.2mm kuphela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingilazi yokuvikela enengqimba yengqimba ye-vacuum ehlanganiswe phakathi kwezingilazi ezimbili, umphumela wayo wokuvikela ukushisa ungaqhathaniswa nengilazi yokuvikela yengilazi ezintathu enezimbobo ezimbili, futhi ngenxa yokuthi ungqimba olulodwa lwengilazi lusetshenziswa kancane, isisindo salo sincishisiwe uma siqhathaniswa nengilazi yokuvikela yengilazi ezintathu enezimbobo ezimbili 1/3.
Ngomsebenzi wefasitela lengilazi kanye nomnyango wefasitela ohlonyiswe ngamafasitela e-aluminium aphukile, siphakamisa uhlelo olusha lokuvuselela amafasitela angaphandle: gcina uhlaka lwefasitela lokuqala, shintsha ingilazi yokuqala yokuvikela enezingqimba ezimbili ngokusebenza kabi kokushisa ngengilazi ye-vacuum, bese ushintsha umugqa wokuvala. Inzuzo yalesi sixazululo ukugwema isidingo sokushintsha lonke ifasitela, noma ukwengeza ungqimba lwamafasitela angaphandle, njll. Inani lomsebenzi likhulu, okuzothinta kabi impilo evamile yezakhamuzi, ngakho-ke kunzima ukusebenzisa izinyathelo zokuvuselela ezinkulu. Yiqiniso, lesi sixazululo sidinga ukuhlangabezana nezimfuneko ezithile: amaphrofayili ohlaka lwefasitela lokuqala asezingeni elihle futhi asafanele ukugcinwa. Ngoba umphumela esifuna ukuwufinyelela ukwenza ukulungiswa okonga amandla. Ngemva kokuba amafasitela angaphandle amadala eshintshwe ngengilazi ye-vacuum, azoqhubeka nokusetshenziswa okungenani iminyaka eyi-15, esikhundleni sokudilizwa ngokuphelele futhi ashintshwe eminyakeni embalwa nje ngemva kokuvuselelwa, okuholela ekuchithekeni okungadingekile.
I-Zerothermo Sigxile kubuchwepheshe be-vacuum iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20, imikhiqizo yethu eyinhloko: amaphaneli okuvikela i-vacuum asekelwe ezintweni eziyinhloko ze-silica ezifuthwe ngomuthi wokugoma, wezokwelapha, wezinto ezibandayo, efrijini,iphaneli yokuhlobisa kanye nokufakwa kwe-vacuum okuhlanganisiwe,ingilazi ye-vacuum, iminyango namafasitela afakwe uthayela. Uma ufuna ukufunda ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana Amaphaneli okushisa e-vacuum angenawo ugesi angenawo ugesi,sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi, futhi wamukelekile ukuvakashela ifektri yethu.
Umphathi Wokuthengisa: UMike Xu
Ucingo: +86 13378245612/13880795380
E-mail:mike@zerothermo.com
Iwebhusayithi:https://www.zerothermovip.com
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-22-2022
